When hearing aids aren’t sufficient, cochlear implants can unlock a new world of sound and connection. These small, surgically implanted devices are designed for people with moderate to extreme hearing loss who still struggle to comprehend speech, even with hearing aids. So, who can benefit from a cochlear implant, and how do you know if you or a loved one is a good prospect? Let’s take a closer look!
What is a cochlear implant?
Cochlear implants function by exciting the auditory nerve directly, averting the damaged parts of the inner ear, in contrast to hearing aids that simply amplify sound. This helps the brain to receive and decipher sound signals more clearly.
Components of cochlear implants:
- A sound processor mounted outside the ear, and positioned behind it
- During a surgical procedure, an electrode array and internal receiver are placed beneath the skin and inside the cochlea
Collectively, they help recover access to sound for individuals who get little or no benefit from conventional hearing aids.
key guidelines for a cochlear implant
Both kids and adults are approved by the FDA to utilize cochlear implants. Suitable candidates typically meet the following requirements:
- Significant hearing impairment in both ears
- Hearing aids are providing mediocere help, especially in improving speech comprehension
- Enthusiasm and reasonable anticipations concerning the outcomes of implants
- Dedication to continuing care, including programming known as “mapping” and auditory therapy
- Kids as young as 9 months old, with extensive hearing loss in both ears
- Ages 2 and up, with extreme to profound hearing loss, who receive limited benefit from hearing aids
- Children who experience ongoing hearing deterioration benefit significantly from prompt support, which plays a critical role in maximizing their potential for language skills, educational accomplishment, and social progress. If parents suspect hearing loss, they are advised to take quick action.
Adult cochlear implants
Cochlear implants can help adults of all ages who:
- Experience significant impairment in one or both ears
- Experience difficulty understanding speech, even with powerful hearing aids
- Have a strong desire to communicate and remain socially connected
- Are willing to participate in ongoing hearing therapy and device programming
Some adults lose hearing slowly over time, while others might lose it suddenly due to illness, trauma, or hereditary conditions. In both situations, cochlear implants have the potential to substantially improve one’s life.
Getting evaluated for cochlear implants
Qualification for a cochlear implant is evaluated through a thorough exam by a multidisciplinary team of hearing professionals. Typically, this assessment involves:
- A comprehensive hearing test using and not using hearing aids
- Speech recognition testing
- A hearing aid trial, if one hasn’t been completed recently
- Using medical imaging like CT scans or MRIs to analyze the structure of the inner ear
- Consultation with an ENT specialist or cochlear implant surgeon
- Discussion of goals, expectations, and communication needs
The team will collaborate to assess whether a cochlear implant is the best solution, and if so, guide you through the next steps.
Restoring sound, reconnecting lives
Cochlear implants might not be appropriate for everyone, but for the appropriate individual, they have the potential to considerably improve communication skills, independence, and overall well-being. Whether you’re thinking about this option for yourself or your child, the first step is a personalized evaluation with a qualified hearing care team.
If hearing aids aren’t helping as much as they used to, it may be time to explore cochlear implants.
If you think you or your child is a candidate for cochlear implants, schedule an appointment now!
Sources:.
– https://www.healthline.com/health/cochlear-implant.
– https://www.med.unc.edu/ent/adultcochlearimplant/cochlear-implants/cochlear-implant-.
evaluation-process/.
– https://www.cochlear.com/us/en/professionals/products-and-.
candidacy/candidacy/cochlear-implant.
– https://www.childrensent.com/blog/who-qualifies-for-pediatric-cochlear-implants-a-.
comprehensive-guide/.
Cochlear implants for kids
Timely placement of implants is crucial for children, especially in regard to the development of their speech and language abilities. Cochlear Implants approved by the FDA for these specific
conditions: